Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe is a moist, crumbly delight made without traditional wheat flour. While it shares the same sweet, cinnamon-spiced flavor as its classic cousin, it’s designed for those who are gluten intolerant or simply avoiding gluten. Despite its name, this type of cake doesn’t usually contain coffee. Instead, it’s a soft cake topped with a sweet, crunchy streusel—perfect to serve with a warm cup of coffee at breakfast, brunch, or dessert.
The Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe version doesn’t sacrifice flavor or texture. This cake stays tender and fluffy, even without gluten, by using a quality gluten-free flour blend and balancing moisture with ingredients like sour cream.
If you love gluten-free desserts that taste just like the real thing, discover great ideas like this delicious gluten-free red velvet cake.
Why Bake a Gluten-Free Version at Home?
Store-bought gluten-free desserts often fall short—dry, crumbly, and overly sweet. When you bake it at home, you control the ingredients and the freshness. Homemade gluten-free coffee cake lets you:
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Avoid additives and preservatives
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Customize flavors like vanilla, cinnamon, or nutmeg
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Add creative twists such as fruit, nuts, or dairy-free options
Plus, it’s much more affordable than buying from specialty bakeries. You don’t need to be a pastry chef to get it right—this guide walks you through every step of the process.
Looking for inspiration? Try our gluten-free honey biscuits recipe that’s simple and crowd-pleasing.
Key Ingredients That Make the Best Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe
Choosing the Right Gluten-Free Flour Blend
Not all gluten-free flours are created equal, and choosing the right blend can make or break your Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe. For the best texture and structure, a 1-to-1 gluten-free baking blend that includes xanthan gum is ideal. This ensures the cake binds properly without becoming dense or gummy.
Common gluten-free flour base ingredients:
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Rice flour for a light crumb
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Tapioca starch for chewiness
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Potato starch to hold moisture
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Almond flour (optional) for richness and flavor
You can also make your blend, but a store-bought one like Bob’s Red Mill or King Arthur Baking’s Gluten-Free Measure-for-Measure flour simplifies things.
Check out gluten-free rye bread to learn more about flour choices that balance structure and taste.
Other Essential Ingredients: Sour Cream, Eggs, Cinnamon, and More
What makes a coffee cake truly indulgent isn’t just the flour—it’s the other key baking components that bring it to life:
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Sour cream: Keeps the cake ultra moist and adds a subtle tang
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Eggs: Provide lift and help bind ingredients
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Butter or dairy-free alternative: Enhances richness
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Brown sugar: Deepens flavor and aids in moistness
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Cinnamon: The classic spice that defines coffee cake
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Baking powder/soda: For rise and fluffiness
If you’re dairy-sensitive, swap out sour cream with coconut yogurt or almond milk yogurt and use vegan butter instead. For egg-free versions, try applesauce or flaxseed eggs.
Don’t miss our easy spoon bread recipe for another cozy, comforting dish using pantry basics.
Looking for something fruitier? Try our cranberry walnut bread—gluten-free adaptable and delicious!
Step-by-Step Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe
Preparing the Cake Batter Like a Pro
Creating the perfect Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe starts with getting the batter just right. The process is simple, but a few pro techniques will elevate your results from good to bakery-quality.
Basic Ingredients You’ll Need:
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1 ½ cups gluten-free all-purpose flour blend (with xanthan gum)
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1 tsp baking powder
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½ tsp baking soda
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½ tsp salt
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½ cup unsalted butter (or dairy-free alternative), softened
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¾ cup brown sugar
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2 large eggs
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1 tsp vanilla extract
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¾ cup sour cream (or dairy-free yogurt)
Step-by-Step Instructions:
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Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease an 8×8 or 9×9-inch pan.
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In a medium bowl, whisk together dry ingredients: gluten-free flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
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In a large bowl, cream the butter and sugar together until fluffy.
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Add the eggs one at a time, beating well, then mix in vanilla.
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Gradually alternate adding dry ingredients and sour cream, starting and ending with dry mix.
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Don’t overmix—just stir until combined. Overbeating breaks down structure in gluten-free baking.
Want to perfect your quick breads too? Discover our banana bread without baking soda for more moist and fluffy success.
Layering and Swirling for Texture and Flavor
What sets this gluten-free coffee cake apart is the layered cinnamon sugar swirl and crumb topping. Here’s how to assemble it like a pro:
Cinnamon Sugar Filling:
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â…“ cup brown sugar
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1 ½ tsp cinnamon
Streusel Topping:
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½ cup gluten-free flour
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½ cup brown sugar
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1 tsp cinnamon
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¼ cup butter, melted
Assembly Steps:
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Pour half the batter into the pan and spread evenly.
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Sprinkle the cinnamon-sugar filling over it.
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Top with the remaining batter, smoothing it gently.
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In a small bowl, mix streusel topping ingredients until crumbly.
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Sprinkle the topping generously over the cake.
Pop the pan in the oven for 35–40 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. Let it cool for 15–20 minutes before slicing.
Don’t miss our gluten-free brownies recipe—another sweet, crowd-pleasing favorite.
Mastering the Crumb Topping Without Melting It In
Ideal Ratios for Crumb Ingredients
One of the most irresistible elements of a gluten-free coffee cake is the crumb topping—sweet, buttery, and slightly crunchy. But to get that classic bakery-style streusel, the ratios matter.
Here’s the golden formula for a perfect crumb that stays intact during baking:
Ingredient | Amount | Purpose |
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Brown sugar | ½ cup | Sweetness and caramelization |
Gluten-free flour | ½ cup | Structure for the crumb |
Ground cinnamon | 1 tsp | Warm spice flavor |
Melted butter | ¼ cup | Binds ingredients, adds richness |
Tips for Success:
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Use cold melted butter or let it slightly cool before mixing. This helps prevent the topping from sinking.
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Don’t overmix. A light hand keeps the crumb coarse and crunchy.
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You can toss in chopped pecans or walnuts for a nutty twist if desired.
Techniques to Keep Crumble Intact and Crispy
One of the most common problems with coffee cake is that the crumb topping melts into the batter. While it still tastes good, it loses that distinct layer we all crave. So, how do you stop that from happening?
Key Tricks:
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Chill the assembled cake (just 10–15 minutes) before baking. This helps solidify the butter in the topping, preventing it from melting too soon.
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Avoid over-moistening the batter. If the base is too wet, the streusel sinks instead of sitting pretty.
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Always bake in the center of the oven, where heat is even and not too aggressive.
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Use parchment paper on the bottom of your pan to ensure the cake bakes evenly from top to bottom.
Looking for inspiration? Try this cozy twist in our pumpkin cheesecake brownies where layers stay distinct and vibrant.
For other breakfast-worthy bakes, check out protein banana bread—a great gluten-free variation full of flavor.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe
Why Did My Cake Turn Brown and Then Go Soft?
One of the most frustrating baking outcomes is when your gluten-free coffee cake looks golden and perfect, then turns mushy as it cools. This usually comes down to over-browning combined with excess moisture.
Common causes and how to fix them:
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Overbaking or baking too hot: If the oven is too hot, the outside browns before the inside sets. Always stick to 350°F and use an oven thermometer.
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Too much moisture: Gluten-free flour doesn’t absorb liquid like wheat flour does. If your sour cream, yogurt, or eggs are oversized, the batter can become too wet.
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Not letting it cool properly: Always let your cake cool in the pan for 15–20 minutes before transferring. Premature slicing traps steam and softens the texture.
To master consistent results in gluten-free baking, see how it’s done in our gluten-free butter cake recipe.
How to Avoid Overmixing and Undercooking
Gluten-free batters are delicate. Since they lack the protein structure of gluten, they need a gentle touch.
Avoid Overmixing:
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Stir just until combined. Overmixing breaks down air bubbles and leads to a dense, rubbery cake.
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Use a rubber spatula to fold in ingredients, especially after combining wet and dry.
Avoid Undercooking:
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Test doneness by inserting a toothpick in the center. It should come out clean or with a few dry crumbs.
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The cake should spring back slightly when touched, not jiggle or feel soft in the middle.
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If using a glass baking dish, add 5 extra minutes of baking time, as glass heats more slowly than metal.
Looking for more gluten-free baking tips? Don’t miss our gluten-free cake recipes—perfect for learning and experimenting.
Customizations and Variations You’ll Love
Make It Dairy-Free, Nut-Free, or Vegan
One of the best things about this gluten-free coffee cake recipe is its flexibility. Whether you’re dairy-free, nut-free, or even vegan, you can easily adapt the ingredients without sacrificing taste or texture.
Dairy-Free Options:
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Replace butter with vegan butter or refined coconut oil.
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Swap sour cream for coconut yogurt, almond yogurt, or oat-based alternatives.
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Use non-dairy milk like almond, soy, or oat milk if the batter needs thinning.
Nut-Free Modifications:
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Avoid almond flour or nut-based yogurt.
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Skip chopped nuts in the crumb topping and use sunflower seeds for crunch instead.
Vegan-Friendly Substitutes:
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Replace eggs with flax eggs (1 tbsp ground flax + 3 tbsp water = 1 egg).
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Use maple syrup or agave instead of honey if needed.
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Opt for a plant-based butter and yogurt combo for moisture and richness.
Need a rich dairy-free sauce for other bakes? Don’t miss our Hello Fresh cream sauce base tutorial—versatile and beginner-friendly.
Add-Ons: Fruits, Nuts, or a Cream Cheese Swirl
Want to take your Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe to the next level? These easy add-ons transform it into something truly special:
Fruits:
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Add blueberries, raspberries, or chopped apples to the batter for a fruity twist.
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Toss them in a bit of gluten-free flour first to keep them from sinking.
Nuts:
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Stir in chopped walnuts or pecans for extra texture in the batter or topping.
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Toast them lightly beforehand for deeper flavor.
Cream Cheese Swirl:
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Mix 4 oz cream cheese, 2 tbsp sugar, and 1 egg yolk.
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Drop spoonfuls between batter layers and gently swirl.
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This creates a rich ribbon of tangy sweetness throughout.
For more comforting sweet treats, try our strawberry cheesecake cake recipe—it’s proof that gluten-free doesn’t mean giving up indulgence.
FAQs About Gluten-Free Coffee Cake Recipe
Is there coffee in this coffee cake?
Despite the name, traditional coffee cake—including the gluten-free version—doesn’t actually contain coffee in the recipe. The name comes from the fact that it’s commonly served alongside a hot cup of coffee, not because it’s made with it. That said, some creative bakers love adding a coffee glaze or espresso powder for a little twist. But the classic gluten-free coffee cake? Completely coffee-free.
How do I make sure the crumble topping doesn’t melt into the cake?
This is one of the most common concerns with both traditional and gluten-free coffee cakes. If your crumble disappears into the batter during baking, here’s what you can do:
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Cool your butter slightly before mixing it into the crumb ingredients. Warm butter causes the topping to melt prematurely.
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Chill the fully assembled cake for 10–15 minutes before baking. This helps set the butter in the topping.
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Avoid overly wet batter, which can absorb the topping.
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Don’t press the topping into the batter—sprinkle it gently and evenly across the top.
Why did my cake brown and then turn soft?
This issue usually stems from either overbaking or moisture imbalance. In gluten-free baking, both problems can sneak up easily.
Here are the likely culprits:
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Too much liquid: Gluten-free flour doesn’t absorb as much moisture as traditional flour, which can lead to sogginess after cooling.
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High oven temperature: The cake browns too fast before the center sets, leaving the base undercooked.
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Insufficient cooling time: If sliced too soon, trapped steam softens the structure.
Be sure to measure ingredients precisely, bake at a steady 350°F, and let the cake cool for at least 15 minutes before slicing.